Kya hai? Verb kaam ya haalat batane wala shabd hai — run, eat, think, is, have. Har poore vaakya mein kam se kam ek verb hota hai.
| English | Matlab (Hindi) |
|---|---|
| The children play in the park. | Bachche park mein khelte hain. (action) |
| She is happy. | Woh khush hai. (linking) |
| We have finished the work. | Humne kaam khatam kar liya hai. (helping + main) |
Verb kaam (action) ya haalat (state) batata hai — run, eat, think, is, seem. Bina verb ke vaakya poora nahi hota.
Teen mukhya: action verbs (run, eat), linking verbs (is, seem, become), aur helping / auxiliary verbs (do, have, will, can). Verbs transitive ya intransitive bhi ho sakte hain.
Action verb kuch karna dikhata hai (She runs). Linking verb subject ko uski jaankari se jodta hai (She is tired) — koi action nahi hota.
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